This a guide for converting a Billion/Open ADSL gateway to a fully functional router for non ADSL Internet connections whilst also retaining all the functions of the original unit.
This is a simple procedure that involves converting one of the LAN Ethernet ports to be a fully functional WAN Ethernet port in place of the ADSL port. This is useful if you already have the device and you change your Internet connection to one that no longer uses ADSL, but instead has standard Ethernet connectivity.
Usually you would need to buy a new device to achieve the desired functionality, but perhaps that isn't necessary due to this guide.
This is a guide that may not be suitable for all owners of such equipment as it requires a little technical skill. Please be aware that we take no responsibility for any failure to perform this operation on any device whatsoever. Therefore for those that are not technically inclined enough to understand and follow this guide, it might be a better option to simply buy a new device and pass on the old one for soembody else to use. Having said that, there are methods and tools to return the device back to it's original factory configuartion if necessary.
The procedure requires you to re-configure your device to function in a way that was not intended by the manufacturer, however, the device is certainly capable just the same. We are simply re-assinging which port is used for the WAN connection via adjustments to particular settings. Note that are not available in the usual web interface; you will need to access the device via the CLI (or command line interface). Choose a 'TELNET' tool that suits this requirement.
Telnet product options:
NB: If you are using Windows Vista and prefer to use it's 'inbuilt' telnet program, then see the guide here:
http://w ww.mydigitallife.info/2007/08/20/enable-and-install-telnet-client-in-vista/
- you are most likely better off using PuTTY anyway...
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telnet 192.168.1.254 (I setup a putty profile myself)
[this is the default IP]
-- make sure you use telnet option if using PuTTY (not ssh here) ...
Enter the login details that you would normally use when accessing the web interface.
Once you have logged in, simply copy and paste the text (command) lines into the telnet session as required.
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In the CLI (before any changes)
port ethernet show
Note the shown values in the output for these particular variables
[for example, these are from my 7404VGOM]
| p1vlanmember | = | 0x31 | p2vlanmember | = | 0x31 | p3vlanmember | = | 0x31 | p4vlanmember | = | 0x31 |
In the Web GUI interface
http://192.168.1.254 [default IP]
Configuration -> LAN -> Bridge Interface
You can also get to this more quickly with this link:
http://192.168.1.254/configuration/vlan_interface.html
Choose a port to use as WAN - such as P3
- p4 is used for console and LAN, so it is better not to choose that one
Click on 'ethernet P3' to uncheck it;
Click on 'ethernet1 P3' to re-assign it here;
Click on the 'Apply' button.
Now back in the CLI note the new values for the vlanmembers
port ethernet show
*You will see that any change to the VLAN settings via the gui will change the values of the vlanmembers, one should be different from the others.*
With my 7404VGOM each was initially set at 0x31, after having changed p3 from 'ethernet' to 'ethernet1' as above, I then had p1, p2 and p4 with a value of 0x11 whilst p3 had a value of 0x4.
| p1vlanmember | = | 0x11 | p2vlanmember | = | 0x11 | p3vlanmember | = | 0x4 | p4vlanmember | = | 0x11 |
Here are some other vlanmembers and their values or different models
NB: these may change without notice for any model!
You just have to find the right ones for your particular unit.
This table shows the values AFTER a change has been made in the web GUI
| Model | Members / Values | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7402VGO |
|
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| 7402VGP |
|
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| 7401VGP |
|
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| 7404VGOM |
|
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Copy and paste the required CLI commands to suit your requirements with suitable adjustments.
* be sure to copy as plain text *
Now there are three common methods of Internet connectivity used by ISPs:
These 3 [or 4 as the case may be] won't be required if you set the VLAN in the web GUI:
port ethernet set p1vlanmember 0x11
port ethernet set p2vlanmember 0x11
port ethernet set p3vlanmember 0x4
port ethernet set p3vlanmember 0x11
port ethernet set vlan enabled
port ethernet set switchreset true
transports delete wanlink
These ones for PPPoE (dialout) connection type:
pppoe add transport wanlink dialout eth 1 ethernet1
pppoe set transport wanlink username username@&at;isp.com.au
pppoe set transport wanlink password <password>
ip attach ipwan wanlink
These ones for getting IP via DHCP for WAN connection:
ethernet add transport ethernet1 ethernet1
ip attach ipwan ethernet1
????? The following also for DHCP WAN setup ????
dnsclient add server DDD.DDD.DDD.DDD
dnsrelay add server DDD.DDD.DDD.DDD
????? The above also for DHCP WAN setup ????
ip set interface ipwan dhcp enabled
dhcpclient update
These ones for using fixed IP for WAN connection:
ip set interface ipwan ipaddress XXX.XXX.XXX.YYY 255.255.255.MMM
ip add route default 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 gateway XXX.XXX.XXX.ZZZ
ip attach ipwan ethernet1
????? The following also for Fixed IP WAN setup ????
dnsclient add server DDD.DDD.DDD.DDD
dnsrelay add server DDD.DDD.DDD.DDD
????? The above also for Fixed IP WAN setup ????
The following is required to save the configuration changes to flash memory.
system config save
system restart
NB: Make sure that you adjust the vlanmember id, username and password of your ISP as required.
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WHAT HAPPENS NEXT
Well you do the commands, cut and paste it into telnet window, and let it run. What happens next. Once you have completed all of the commands, plug a LAN cable from the last port on the router into your wall socket/cable modem/whatever it is that you are using.
Don't worry about the ADSL light . it will keep flashing forever until it detects line sync (which it will never do if you don't have an active ADSL service on your phone line!). In some models the configeration allows you to turn off that feature, and thus the flashing light.
Log in to the web config page (for Billion/Open by visiting 192.168.1.254)
You should notice on the main page that it shows the router as having no ADSL sync however it should show your current WAN IP address . you should now be connected to the Internet.
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WHAT IF I MAKE A MISTAKE
The great thing about Billion/Open products is they are almost unbreakable, appart from hitting it with a hammer. If for whatever reason you make a mistake, the first thing to do is just hit factory reset, via your manual, and that usually is fine, as all we are doing is minor software changes. If by some unthinkable event you manage to "brick" the unit, the recovery software from their sites is extremely good, and unbricks them so easily. Then you can try again.
To make life trouble free, before you start
Thats it, enjoy more out of your Unit.